Digital Rights and Digital Currency: Comparative Legal Research
Table of contents
Share
QR
Metrics
Digital Rights and Digital Currency: Comparative Legal Research
Abstract
PII
S1991-32220000622-3-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Elizaveta Zainutdinova 
Occupation: Senior Researcher, Laboratory for Analysis and Forecasting of Integration Processes in Modern Eurasia
Affiliation: Novosibirsk State University
Address: Novosibirsk, Russia
Edition
Pages
117-129
Abstract

Currently, states are improving their regulatory framework for the development of the digital economy. The lack of unity of formulations and definitions hinders the development of uniform approaches and effective cross-border operations.

The purpose of the study is to analyze the ways and means of legal regulation in relation to such objects of rights as digital rights and digital currency, their respective analogues in foreign jurisdictions. The tasks of the study are solved: 1) analysis of legislation, doctrine and law enforcement practice of jurisdictions, the experience of legal regulation of which seems to be the most in demand; 2) study of specific measures and methods of legal regulation; 3) comparison of measures and methods of legal regulation used; 4) proposal of measures and methods of legal regulation for the domestic legislator.

Comparative legal method and formal legal method were used to compare the experience of various jurisdictions and formulate the peculiarities of legal regulation, as well as the method of legal modeling and methods of synthesis, analysis, induction, deduction, comparison, analogy, etc.

The approaches in jurisdictions differ according to the following criteria: whether or not special legislative norms have been adopted on digital rights and digital currency, whether there is law enforcement practice on the turnover of digital rights and digital currency and what trends are observed in this area, how flexible is the current legal regulation to reflect the peculiarities of the digital economy.

The attention of the Russian legislator should be drawn to the experience of functioning of regulatory sandboxes, as well as to the existing models of legal regulation of the turnover of digital rights and digital currency and resulting legal consequences. While developing law enforcement practice in the Russian Federation, it is necessary to pay attention to the experience of jurisdictions that are faced with disputes in this area. The experience of licensing cryptocurrency and related activities in foreign jurisdictions should be taken into account, since it introduced digital rights and digital currency into legal turnover and helped to formulate requirements for professional participants in the market.

Keywords
digital rights, digital currency, cryptocurrency, token, blockchain, comparative legal research, digital economy
Date of publication
26.02.2024
Number of purchasers
6
Views
80
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite Download pdf
1

References



Additional sources and materials

1. Barsan I. M. Regulating the Crypto World — New Developments from France. RTDF, 2019, no. 4, pp. 9—30.
2. Cappiello B., Carullo G. Blockchain, Law and Governance. Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2021. 304 p.
3. Lee Kuo Chuen D. (ed.) Handbook of Digital Currency. Bitcoin, Innovation, Financial Instruments, and Big Data. Academic
Press, 2015.
4. Huang R. H. Fintech Regulation in China: Principles, Policies and Practices. Cambridge University Press, 2021. 300 p.
5. Huang Y., Mayer M. Digital Currencies, Monetary Sovereignty, and U. S. — China Power Competition. Policy and Internet,
2022, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 324—347.
6. Kamalnath A. The Law of Cryptoassets is the Law of the Horse. Banking and Finance Law Review, 2020. December. ANU
College of Law Research Paper No. 21.7, pp. 135—145.
7. Kondova G., Simonella G. Blockchain in Startup Financing: ICOs and STOs in Switzerland. Journal of Strategic Innovation and
Sustainability, 2019, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 43—48.
8. Lessambo F. I. The U. S. Banking System: Laws, Regulations, and Risk Management. Palgrave Macmillan, 2020. 328 p.
9. Lin L. Regulating FinTech: The Case of Singapore. Banking and Finance Law Review, 2019, no. 35, pp. 94—119.
10. Ponsford M. P. A Comparative Analysis of Bitcoin and Other Decentralised Virtual Currencies: Legal Regulation in the People’s
Republic of China, Canada, and the United States. Hong Kong Journal of Legal Studies, 2015, vol. 9, pp. 29—50.
11. Riccardo de C. Blockchain and Smart Contracts: Legal Issues and Regulatory Responses Between Public and Private Economic
Law. Italian Law Journal, 2020, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 363—379.
12. Riley J. The Current Status of Cryptocurrency Regulation in China and its Effect Around the World. China and WTO Review,
2021, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 135—152.
13. Alekseenko A. P. Regulation of Digital Financial Assets in Hong Kong, Macau and Mainland China. Far Eastern Affairs, 2021,
no. 2, pp. 55—65. (In Russ.)
14. Lisitsa V. N., Zainutdinova E. V. Digital Rights and Their Use in a Smart Contract. Juridical science and practice, 2022, no. 1,
pp. 29—38. (In Russ.)
15. Kamalyan V. M. Legal Regulation of Cryptocurrencies and Blockchain Technologies in Germany and Italy. Actual Problems
of Russian Law, 2020, no. 7, pp. 197—206. (In Russ.)
16. Kamyshanova A. E. Digital Rights, Digital Finance and Digital Currency — Fiction or Property? Vestnik Taganrogskogo instituta
upravleniya i ekonomiki. Seriya: Pravo, 2020, no. 2, pp. 68—71. (In Russ.)
17. Kartskhiya A. A. Digital Law as a Future of Cassic Civil Law. In: Afanaseva E. G. (ed.). Law of the Future: Intellectual Property,
Innovation, Internet: Yearbook. Series: Jurisprudence. Moscow, 2018. Pp. 26—40. (In Russ.)
18. Maksurov A. To the question of legal responsibility for the use of cryptal currency in production. Vestnik Omskoy yuridicheskoy
akademii, 2018, no. 4, pp. 428—433. (In Russ.)
19. Troshchinskiy P. V., Molotnikov A. E. Features of legal regulation of the digital economy and digital technologies in China.
Pravovedenie, 2019, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 309—326. (In Russ.)
20. Pechegin D. A. Towards the Question of the Legal Nature of Cryptocurrencies in Germany. Journal of Foreign Legislation and
Comparative Law, 2019, no. 6, pp. 21—33. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.12737/jflcl.2019.6.2.
21. Shaydullina V. K. Legal regulation of the turnover of cryptocurrency: international practices. Obshchestvo: politika, ekonomika,
pravo, 2018, no. 4, pp. 49—52. (In Russ.)
22. Martino P. Blockchain and Banking: How Technological Innovations Are Shaping the Banking Industry. Palgrave Macmillan, 2021.
23. Chiu I. H-Y., Deipenbrock G. Routledge handbook on financial technology and law. Routledge, 2021.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate