Comparative Constitutional Law — an Indispensable Tool for the Creation of Transnational Law
Table of contents
Share
QR
Metrics
Comparative Constitutional Law — an Indispensable Tool for the Creation of Transnational Law
Abstract
PII
S1991-32220000622-3-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Sergio Bartole 
Occupation: Emeritus professor of Constitutional Law
Affiliation: University of Trieste
Address: Trieste, Italy
Edition
Pages
12-20
Abstract

The article deals with tasks and prospects of comparative constitutional law at the present stage. Increasing attention is being paid to the study of comparative constitutional law, thanks both to the expansion of transnational constitutional law and to the increasing relevance of the legal value of national constitutional identities.

The aim of the study is to identify the role of comparative constitutional law in the formation of modern model of transnational law.

To achieve this aim, the author examines the modern concept of development of law in the European space, including the concept of European Constitutional Heritage and the concept of conditionality. The author notes that current trends of globalization and integration dictate the need for new approaches to comparative law researches imposing a transition from the fragmentary experience of the various national legal orders to a global legal space constructed from the raw materials of national experiences.

Special attention is paid to the importance of comparative constitutional legal studies at the evaluation of specific constitutional provisions of individual states. In this regard the author emphasizes the role of the Venice Commission which does not limit its analysis to the relevant written constitutional and legislative provisions, but also thinks ahead by taking their concrete interpretation into account.

Based on the conducted research, the author has concluded that that the development of national legal orders and the common supranational legal order in a spirit of respect for the universally recognized principles and values of constitutionalism, should be based on the combined efforts of all actors, including judges, lawyers, scholars and experts in the field of law. It is of special current interest when there is a dearth of political initiative, or when intervention is limited to grandiose proclamations or the invocation of general principles, effectively leaving room for the other dramatis personae to develop the work in progress.

This article was published in the Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law in 2018 (no. 1). On the eve of the 100th anniversary of the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, the Editorial Council of the Journal decided to repeat this publication, which has not lost its scientific significance and will contribute to solving modern problems of comparative law.

Keywords
comparative constitutional law, constitutionalism, European Constitutional Heritage, conditionality, the European Union, Venice Commission, European Court of Human Rights
Date of publication
17.05.2023
Number of purchasers
12
Views
140
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite Download pdf
1

References



Additional sources and materials

1.	Ackerman B. The Rise of World Constitutionalism. Virginia Law Review, 1997, no. 83.
2.	Balogh E. La formazione della Bolla d’oro e il suo contenuto istituzionale nella storia costituzionale e giuridica ungherese. In L. Besenyei et al. (eds). De Bulla Aurea. Valdonega, 1999.
3.	Bartole S. Conditionality and Living Constitution. In G. G. Harutyunyan (ed.). New Millennium Constitutionalism: Paradigms of Reality and Challenges. Njar, 2013.
4.	Bartole S. Standards of Europe’s Constitutional Heritage. Giornale di storia costituzionale, 2015, no. 30/11.
5.	Baxter R. International Law in “Her Infinite Variety”. International and Comparative Law Quarterly, 1980, no. 29(4).
6.	Bobek M., Kosar D. Global Solutions, Local Damages: A Critical Study in Judicial Councils in Central and Eastern Europe. German Law Journal, 2014, no. 15.
7.	Bognetti G. Diritto Costituzionale Comparato. Approccio metodologico. Stem Mucchi Editore, 2011.
8.	Checkel J. T. Compliance and Conditionality. Arena Working Papers, WP 00/18.
9.	Cooley A. Countering Democratic Norms. Journal of Democracy, 2015, no. 26.
10.	Dworkin R. Taking Rights Seriously. Bloomsbury, 1977.
11.	Grossi P. LʼEuropa del diritto. Editio Laterza, 2007.
12.	Iancu B. Perils of Sloganised Constitutional Concepts Notably that of “Judicial Independence”. European Constitutional Law Review, 2017, no. 13.
13.	Jarasiunas E. The Prehistory of Constitutionalism: the Sources or the Archetype. Jurisprudence, 2009, no. 118.
14.	Kelly A. M. The Discovery of Chance: The Life and Thought of Alexander Herzen. New York Review Books, 2016.
15.	Kelsen H. Reine Rechtslehre. F. Deuticke, 1934.
16.	Maduro M. Three Claims of Constitutional Pluralism. In M. Avbely, J. Komarek (eds). Constitutional Pluralism in the European Union and Beyond. Hart, 2012.
17.	Palka B. M. La Costituzione Polacca del 3 maggio 1791: tra tradizione e modernita. Historia Constitucional (revista electronica), 2005, no. 6.
18.	Peters A., Pagotto I. Soft Law as a New Mode of Governance: A Legal Perspective. New Modes of Governance Project. SSRN Electronic Journal, 2006, febr.
19.	Pizzorusso A. Il patrimonio costituzionale europeo. Il Mulino, 2002.
20.	Rousseau D. European Constitutional Heritage: a Condition for European Constitutional Law. The Federalist, 1997, no. XXXIX.
21.	Sadurski W. That Other Anniversary. The European Constitutional Law Review, 2017, no. 13.
22.	Sedelmeier U. Pre-Accession Conditionality and Post-Accession Compliance in the New Member States: a Research. In W. Sadurski et al. (eds). Apres Enlargement: Legal and Political Responses in Central and Eastern Europe. Robert Schuman Centre, 2006.
23.	Tuori K. Transnational law: on Legal Hybrids and Legal Perspectivism. In Maduro M. et al. Transnational Law Rethinking European Law and Legal Thinking. Cambridge University Press, 2014.
24.	Tushnet M. Some Skepticism about Normative Constitutional Advice. William and Mary Law Review, 2008, no. 49.
25.	Tushnet M. The Boundaries of Comparative Law. European Constitutional Law Review, 2017, no. 13.
26.	Tushnet M. The Inevitable Globalization of Constitutional Law. Harvard Law School Public Law & Legal Theory Working Papers Series Paper, no. 09-06.
27.	Von Bogdandy A. The Past and Present of Doctrinal Constructivism: A Strategy for Responding to the Challenges Facing Constitutional Scholarship in Europe. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 2009, no. 7.
28.	Von Savigny F. K. Vom Beruf unserer Zeit fur Gesetzebung und Rechtwissenschaft. Heidelberg, 1814.
29.	Weil P. Towards Relative Normativity in International Law? American Journal of International Law, 1983, vol. 77, no. 3, pp. 413—442.
30.	Weiler J. H. H. European Neo-constitutionalism: in Search of Foundations for the European Constitutional Order. Political Studies, 1996, no. XLIV.
31.	Weinberger O. Die Norm als Gedanke und Realitat [The Norm as Thought and Reality]. Österreichische zeitschrift für öffentliches Recht, 1970, no. 20.
32.	Wendel M. Comparative Reasoning and the Making of a Common Constitutional Law. International Journal of Constitutional Law, 2013, no. 11.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate